Moving abroad for the first time usually starts with a highlight reel in your head. Café mornings. Long walks. Weekend trips that would’ve required PTO back home. A slower pace, better food, maybe even a new version of yourself.

What it rarely includes is the moment you’re standing in a grocery store checkout line, heart racing, while the cashier scans your items at Olympic speed and the person behind you sighs loudly because you haven’t bagged fast enough.

That’s when it hits you.

Living abroad isn’t hard because it’s exotic or dramatic. It’s hard because the everyday systems you took for granted—shopping, banking, mail, paperwork—work just differently enough to humble you. Not in a grand, cinematic way. In a very practical, “why is this so complicated?” way.

Here’s what almost every first-time expat learns—usually in the first 30 days.

Grocery Stores Are Systems (And You’re New to Them)

In many countries, grocery shopping is not a leisurely stroll. It’s a process. A well-oiled machine. And you, my friend, did not get the orientation.

In Germany, the cashier scans at lightning speed and expects you to keep up. There’s often a separate counter after checkout where you’re supposed to bag—quickly—so you don’t block the line. Hesitate, and you’ll feel it in the collective body language behind you.

In France, produce is often weighed before checkout. Miss the sticker and you’re walking back across the store while everyone waits.

In Japan, customer service is impeccable—but there’s an unspoken order to how items are placed back into your basket before you bag them. It’s subtle, but it’s there.

Then there’s the deeper shock: the food itself.

The brands you know may not exist. Entire aisles you rely on might be gone. Peanut butter in Italy? Not impossible, but not guaranteed. Canned black beans in Portugal? You’ll learn to adapt—or cook differently.

At some point, every expat accepts the truth: you’re not shopping wrong, you’re shopping foreign.

Bureaucracy Is a Different Language—Even When It’s in English

You expect paperwork. What you don’t expect is recursive paperwork.

You bring five documents. They need six.
You schedule an appointment. You needed a different appointment first.
You follow the instructions. The instructions have changed.

In Spain, expats famously set alarms at dawn just to snag a cita previa before the online booking system fills up.

In Italy, office hours can be brief, inconsistent, or subject to sudden reinterpretation.

In Thailand, forms may need to be printed, signed in blue ink (not black), and submitted with photos that are neither passport size nor visa size—but something very specific.

This is how expats develop survival instincts:

  • extra passport copies in your bag

  • digital scans of everything

  • a growing folder labeled “IMPORTANT – DON’T LOSE”

You don’t become organized because you’re Type A. You become organized because the system demands it.

Cash Isn’t Dead—It’s Just Selective

You might come from a tap-to-pay world. Many places don’t.

In Germany, plenty of small businesses still don’t accept credit cards.
In Japan, cash is king—even in major cities.
In Argentina, currency realities change so fast that WhatsApp groups track exchange rates in real time.

And sometimes it’s not whether they accept cards—it’s which cards. Or whether the terminal is “working today.”

Rule one: always ask.
Rule two: always carry some local cash.
Rule three: don’t assume ATMs will cooperate on weekends.

No, You Can’t Just Walk In

If you’re used to same-day appointments and walk-ins, this one stings.

In many countries, everything requires an appointment—and often booked weeks in advance. Government offices. Banks. Phone plans. Residency registration. Sometimes even basic services.

And office hours? Let’s just say they’re… aspirational.

It’s not unusual to discover an office is:

  • closed for lunch from 1–4 p.m.

  • only open two days a week

  • appointment-only, booked months out

Smiling politely helps. It does not replace the correct appointment.

Deliveries and Addresses Are a Puzzle

You order something online. Now the real adventure begins.

In Mexico, addresses may be informal, and delivery drivers often call to confirm landmarks instead of street numbers.

In Portugal, buildings can have multiple numbers—and packages may be left at a café or kiosk if no one answers.

Sometimes your package arrives. Sometimes it arrives near you. Sometimes your neighbor knows where it went before you do.

Pro tip: introduce yourself to your neighbors early. They are often the real logistics department.

Waiting Is Cultural

In some countries, lines are sacred.
In others, they are… conceptual.

In the UK or Japan, queueing is precise and respected.
In Greece or India, lines may resemble organized chaos, and gentle assertiveness is a survival skill.

You’ll either learn to hold your ground politely—or spend a lot of time waiting quietly while others move ahead.

This isn’t rude. It’s cultural calibration.

The Upside No One Mentions

Here’s the part that doesn’t show up in relocation guides.

All of these moments—the confusion, the friction, the quiet frustration—are markers. They’re the point where you stop being a tourist and start becoming someone who actually lives there.

You get resourceful.
You get patient.
You stop expecting the system to bend—and learn how it actually works.

And one day, you’ll walk into that same grocery store or government office and realize something changed.

Not the system.

You did.

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