When people ask me, “How much does it cost to live in Colombia?” I usually pause.
Not because I don’t know the numbers — I do — but because the honest answer is:
It depends on how you choose to live.
Colombia doesn’t offer one lifestyle. It offers many. And two of the most common paths foreigners take look similar from the outside but feel completely different once you’re inside them.
One is living like a local.
The other is living like an expat.
Neither is right. Neither is wrong.
But they come with different rhythms, budgets, frustrations, comforts, and rewards.
Understanding the difference between these two paths can save you money, stress, and disappointment — and help you choose the version of Colombia that actually fits your life.
First, let’s define the two lifestyles
Living like a local
This usually means:
Renting in middle-class neighborhoods
Using public transport, buses, or walking
Shopping at local markets and tiendas
Eating mostly Colombian food
Paying local prices
Speaking (or learning) Spanish
Accepting slower systems and more bureaucracy
Being part of everyday Colombian life
Living like an expat
This usually looks like:
Living in high-demand neighborhoods
Furnished apartments
Ride-hailing apps instead of buses
International groceries and restaurants
English-friendly services
Private healthcare and schools
Higher convenience, higher costs
Both lifestyles exist side by side — sometimes on the same street.
Housing: where the difference starts immediately
Living like a local
Local-style housing usually means:
Estrato 3 or 4 neighborhoods
Unfurnished apartments
Smaller spaces
Older buildings
No doorman, fewer amenities
Typical rent:
$250–$500 USD/month in many cities
Sometimes less outside major hubs
You’ll need:
Time to search
Spanish (or a patient friend)
Comfort with basic finishes
Willingness to negotiate
Living like an expat
Expat-style housing usually means:
Estrato 5 or 6 areas
Furnished apartments
Security, doormen, elevators
Gyms, coworking, pools (sometimes)
Central, walkable locations
Typical rent:
$800–$1,500 USD/month
Sometimes more in hot neighborhoods
It’s easier, faster, and more comfortable — but you pay for that simplicity.
Living like a local
Local food life is built around:
Neighborhood markets
Daily shopping
Seasonal produce
Colombian staples
You’ll eat:
Rice, beans, soups, eggs, arepas
Fresh fruit every day
Bakery bread
Simple lunches
Monthly food cost:
$150–$250 USD for one person
The trade-off?
Less variety. Less imported food. Less convenience.
The upside?
Freshness, affordability, and a rhythm that connects you to the neighborhood.
Living like an expat
Expat food life looks more like:
Supermarkets
Imported products
Restaurants
Food delivery apps
You’ll eat:
International cuisine
Specialty coffee
Imported cheese, wine, snacks
More takeout
Monthly food cost:
$300–$600 USD, sometimes more
It’s familiar, comfortable, and social — but it’s not how most Colombians eat daily.
Living like a local
Locals move using:
Buses
Metro systems
Walking
Occasional taxis
Cost:
Very low
Predictable
Sometimes inconvenient
You’ll learn routes, timing, and patience. You’ll walk more. You’ll wait more. You’ll adapt.
Living like an expat
Expats typically use:
Uber
DiDi
InDriver
Taxis on demand
Cost:
Still affordable by global standards
Much higher than local transport
It’s faster, easier, and more comfortable — especially if you don’t speak Spanish yet.
Healthcare: functional vs. frictionless
Living like a local
Locals often rely on:
EPS (public healthcare)
Referrals
Longer wait times
Lower costs
It works. It’s comprehensive. But it requires patience and persistence.
Living like an expat
Expats often choose:
Private clinics
Out-of-pocket care
Same-day appointments
English-speaking doctors
Costs are still low compared to the U.S., but higher than EPS.
Many people mix both systems — local coverage for security, private care for speed.
Living like a local
Your social life might include:
Neighbors
Family-run businesses
Local events
School communities
Long conversations
Friendships build slowly, but deeply.
Living like an expat
Your social circle might include:
Other expats
Digital nomads
International meetups
English-speaking groups
Friendships form faster, but can be more transient.
Neither is better — they just serve different emotional needs.
Bureaucracy: patience vs. outsourcing
Living like a local
You’ll deal with:
Paperwork
Waiting
Offices
Forms
Stamps
Repeated visits
You save money — but spend time.
Living like an expat
You’ll often:
Hire help
Use lawyers
Pay service fees
Avoid lines
You save time — but spend money.
The budgets: a realistic comparison
Here’s a rough monthly comparison for one person:
Living like a local
Housing: $350
Food: $200
Transport: $40
Healthcare: $40
Miscellaneous: $120
Total: ~$750 USD
Living like an expat
Housing: $1,100
Food: $450
Transport: $150
Healthcare: $120
Miscellaneous: $300
Total: ~$2,100 USD
Same country.
Very different life.
What surprises people most
Most newcomers arrive planning to live like locals.
Most start living like expats.
Many eventually find a balance somewhere in the middle.
Why?
Because comfort matters.
So does community.
So does budget.
And so does your season of life.
Living like a local isn’t about proving anything.
Living like an expat isn’t about avoiding reality.
They’re simply two ways of experiencing the same country.
The sweet spot most people don’t talk about
The happiest long-term expats usually:
Live in middle-class neighborhoods
Spend on what matters
Save on what doesn’t
Use both systems
Learn the culture gradually
Adjust expectations instead of fighting them
They don’t live like locals.
They don’t live above locals.
They live with locals — on their own terms.
Final thought
Colombia doesn’t demand that you choose one lifestyle forever.
You can start as an expat.
Learn the system.
Build confidence.
Then slowly slide into local life where it feels right.
Or you can stay comfortably in the expat lane and still live a rich, meaningful life here.
The key isn’t choosing the “right” lifestyle.
It’s choosing the one that matches your values, your budget, and your energy.
And once you do, Colombia stops feeling confusing — and starts feeling like home.


Social life: neighborhood vs. bubble