There’s a funny thing about buying property abroad: the moment people start dreaming about it, they immediately picture the capital city. Parisian balconies, Lisbon’s tiled facades, Bogotá’s mountain views, Bangkok’s neon skyline.
The capital is shiny. It’s famous. It’s the first place you’ll see on Instagram when someone says “I’m moving abroad.”
But if you’re a digital nomad—or even a remote worker planning your first long-term base—the capital is often the wrong place to put your money.
And I say this as someone who loves capital cities. But when it comes to buying strategically, building passive income, and creating a lifestyle that actually works… the real gems are often hiding in the second cities, creative hubs, and overlooked regional capitals.
Today, let’s talk about the underdogs—the cities that quietly outperform their glamorous national counterparts when it comes to ROI, livability, rental demand, and long-term potential.
What Makes a City Worth Buying In (Nomad Edition)?
Before we hop around the world, let’s clarify what we’re looking for. A good digital-nomad-friendly investment isn’t just about low prices. It’s about:
Lower property prices than the capital
Strong expat or nomad community
Reliable infrastructure (Wi-Fi, coworking, transit, airports)
Friendly foreign-ownership laws
Consistent rental demand (short-term, mid-term, or long-term)
A market that’s stable—or rising
Capitals might have more prestige, but second cities usually have more value, flexibility, and room to grow.
Now, let’s break down the real MVPs around the world.
Porto, Portugal
Why Not Lisbon:
Lisbon is stunning, but with skyrocketing prices, housing shortages, and highly restricted short-term rental licenses, buying there has gone from “smart move” to “good luck.”
Why Porto Wins:
Prices are 20–30% lower than Lisbon
Still eligible for Golden Visa in certain cases
Huge demand from students, nomads, and creatives
Stunning walkability and riverside lifestyle
Incredible food, culture, and day trips to Douro Valley
Best Rental Strategy:
Furnished long-term rentals, student flats, or remote-worker housing. Fantastic yields outside the historic center.
Oaxaca, Mexico
Why Not Mexico City:
Mexico City is magical—but it’s also a monster: chaotic, dense, and increasingly expensive. Rental competition is fierce.
Why Oaxaca Wins:
Bohemian, artistic, deeply cultural
Strong year-round tourism
Big expat presence
Affordable homes without needing a fideicomiso (since it’s inland)
Much safer and more walkable than people expect
Best Rental Strategy:
Short- and mid-term rentals for tourists, artists, and backpackers. Many colonial homes convert beautifully into small guesthouses.
Medellín, Colombia
Why Not Bogotá:
Bogotá is high-altitude, chilly, traffic-heavy, and increasingly strict with rental zoning.
Why Medellín Wins:
“City of Eternal Spring” climate
Nomad hotspot with excellent Wi-Fi and coworking culture
Affordable real estate compared to most major Latin American cities
Strong Airbnb yields (in properly zoned areas)
Great metro system, walkable neighborhoods
Best Rental Strategy:
Boutique short-term rentals in tourist-friendly areas like El Poblado or Laureles, or mid-term units for nomads.
Penang, Malaysia
Why Not Kuala Lumpur:
KL has big-city energy, but it can feel corporate and overwhelming—great for business travelers, not always great for nomads.
Why Penang Wins:
A perfect blend of colonial charm and Southeast Asian affordability
Amazing food scene
Excellent healthcare system
Foreigners can buy freehold condos over RM1M (~$210K USD)
Relaxed pace, big retiree and medical tourism markets
Best Rental Strategy:
Long-stay rentals for retirees, medical travelers, and remote workers.
Chiang Mai, Thailand
Why Not Bangkok:
Bangkok is electrifying, but the pace is intense, condos are pricier, and local rules can be tighter.
Why Chiang Mai Wins:
One of the world’s original digital nomad hubs
Laid-back lifestyle with beautiful nature all around
Lower property entry prices
Massive coworking/creative community
Best Rental Strategy:
Mid-term stays (3–6 months) for remote workers, artists, and wellness travelers.
Batumi, Georgia
Why Not Tbilisi:
Tbilisi is fantastic for culture and cuisine, but Batumi is the better buy right now.
Why Batumi Wins:
Gorgeous Black Sea coastline
No restrictions on foreign ownership
Lower entry prices than Tbilisi—and way lower than Europe
Government-backed new developments offering rental guarantees
Rapidly growing tourism market
Best Rental Strategy:
Airbnb in summer, student and nomad rentals the rest of the year.
Why Second Cities Often Beat the Capitals
Let’s zoom out and look at the trends.
Less Competition
You’re not fighting hedge funds or giant developers.
More Government Flexibility
Small and mid-sized cities tend to offer easier rental licensing and fewer bureaucratic headaches.
Higher Appreciation Potential
The capital may already be overvalued; the second city is still climbing.
A Better Lifestyle
Everything is calmer, cheaper, friendlier, and just… more livable.
As a nomad, you’re designing your life around comfort, freedom, and mobility. Second cities often offer all of that, plus the chance to buy before everyone else discovers them.
Risks to Keep in Mind
No market is perfect. Watch out for:
Lower liquidity — smaller markets can take longer to sell
Seasonal demand — especially in beach or mountain towns
Limited property managers — fewer options for outsourcing
None of these are deal-breakers, but they’re important to factor into your strategy.
The Bottom Line: Buy Where You Would Actually Live
Forget prestige. Forget capital glamour. Forget the skyline on the postcard.
Ask yourself one question:
If I were traveling here for the first time… which city would I actually want to stay in?
That’s the city your future tenants want too.
And that’s where your investment grows.
Second cities aren’t second-rate—they’re often the smartest move in an overpriced world.

